Umuyoboro w'icyuma wa AWWA C153/C110, wavukiye ku bw'ubutumwa bwa buri gitonyanga cy'amazi

Amazi ni ubuzima bw'umujyi. Yaba ari amasoko meza agaburira abantu cyangwa amazi y'imvura n'amazi y'umwuzure, imiyoboro y'amazi iwutwara ni nk' "imitsi" n' "imitsi" by'umujyi. Umutekano wawo, kwizerana no kuramba kwawo bifitanye isano itaziguye n'imikorere myiza y'umujyi n'imibereho myiza y'abaturage bawo.Imiyoboro y'icyuma ikozwe mu cyumaishobora gukoreshwa mu miyoboro yo gukwirakwiza amazi yo kunywa mu mijyi, mu miyoboro yo mu mijyi itwara amazi y’imvura n’amazi y’imyanda, mu nganda no mu miyoboro y’amazi izenguruka, mu gutunganya imiyoboro yo kuvoma, mu nganda zitunganya amazi, no mu nganda zitunganya imyanda, ndetse no mu mishinga yo mu miyoboro y’amazi n’imiyoboro yo kwambuka imigezi no mu nyanja.

Amabwiriza y’Ishyirahamwe ry’Abanyamerika ry’Imirimo y’Amazi (AWWA) C110 (Gutanga Amazi) na C153 (Gukwirakwiza amazi mu miyoboro y’icyuma ikoresha amashanyarazi) ku miyoboro y’icyuma ikoreshwa mu mazi ni igisubizo, cyemejwe ku isi yose mu gihe cy’ikinyejana.

AWWA C110 – Igipimo ngenderwaho cya zahabu ku miyoboro y'amazi
Nk' "igipimo ngenderwaho cya zahabu" cyemewe mu nganda zitanga amazi, umuyoboro w'icyuma wa C110 ni wo ukundwa cyane mu gutwara amazi atanga ubuzima. Ibyiza byawo by'ingenzi birimo:
Ubudahangarwa bwiza bwo kwangirika: Uduce tw’imbere twa sima hamwe n’igitambaro cyo hanze kirwanya kwangirika kw’ibinyabutabire n’amashanyarazi mu butaka, kandi bimara imyaka irenga 100.
Ubushobozi bwo gutwara umuvuduko mwinshi cyane: Ibyuma bito, bifite imbaraga nk'iz'icyuma, bishobora kwihanganira ibintu bigoye nko gutanga amazi afite umuvuduko mwinshi n'amazi meza, bigatuma umuyoboro w'imiyoboro udahungabana bitewe n'izi ngufu.
Ubuzima n'umutekano byuzuye: Imbere hubahirizwa amahame ya NSF/ANSI 61 yerekeye ibikoresho byo kunywa bihuza amazi, bigamije kwemeza ko amazi atangwa ari meza, afite umutekano kandi nta mpumuro, birengera ubuzima rusange.
Ubudahangarwa bwiza cyane ku mihindagurikire y’isi n’uburyo bwo guhangana n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere: Ihuriro ry’ingufu rigezweho rifite ishusho ya T ritanga uburyo bworoshye bwo guhuza butuma habaho urwego runaka rwo guhindukira, rirwanya neza guhagarara kw’urufatiro n’ibyangiritse by’umutingito, kandi rigahindura imiterere y’ubutaka bugoye.

AWWA C153 – Ishingiro ry’imiyoboro y’amazi
Igipimo cya C153 ni uburyo bwo kunoza C110, yagenewe by'umwihariko imiyoboro minini y'amazi mabi n'imiyoboro ikwirakwiza amazi. Ni amahitamo meza ku miyoboro y'amazi yo mu mujyi, uburyo bwo gucunga amazi y'imvura, n'imishinga minini yo kohereza amazi. Ibyiza by'umurambararo munini: Itanga amahitamo manini y'imiyoboro y'amazi kugira ngo ihuze n'ibikenewe mu miyoboro y'amazi n'amazi mu mijyi igezweho.
Igishushanyo cyihuse cyo gushyiraho: Imiyoboro myinshi ya C153 ikoresha imiyoboro ya mekanike nka Fastite™ na LV™, bigatuma kuyishyiraho byihuse kandi byoroshye. Nta gusudira cyangwa gusuka aho hantu bikenewe, bigabanya cyane igihe cyo kubaka, ikiguzi, n'ingaruka ku buzima rusange.
Imikorere myiza yo gufunga: Igishushanyo cyihariye cy’impande gitanga uburyo bwo gufunga kabiri, gitanga uburyo bwo kwirinda amazi 100%, kikarinda amazi yo mu butaka kwinjira no kwiyongera k’umuvuduko wo kuyasukura, ndetse n’amazi yanduye n’ihumana ry’ibidukikije.
Kuramba Gutangaje: Ikoresheje imbaraga nyinshi n'uburambe bw'icyuma gikozwe mu cyuma gishyushye, ishobora kwihanganira imitwaro myinshi yo gupfuka no kunyura hejuru y'ubutaka, bigatuma ishyirwaho mu buryo buhoraho kandi bwizewe.

Kuki wahitamo umuyoboro w'icyuma wa DINSEN AWWA C153/C110 Ductile?
Igiciro gito cy'ubuzima: Nubwo ishoramari rya mbere rishobora kuba riri hejuru gato, igihe kirekire cyane cyo gukora, umuvuduko muto cyane wo kuvamo amazi, hamwe n'ibisabwa bike byo kubungabunga bituma ikiguzi cyaryo muri rusange kiri hasi cyane ugereranyije n'ibindi bikoresho by'imiyoboro. Amahitamo y'icyatsi kibisi kandi adahungabanya ibidukikije: Umuyoboro w'icyuma ukoreshwa mu byuma bishobora kongera gukoreshwa 100%, bigatuma uba ibikoresho by'ubwubatsi birambye. Imbere hawo hameze neza kandi hagabanya ikoreshwa ry'ingufu mu gutwara amazi, bihuye n'amahame agezweho yo kurengera ibidukikije.
Gushora imari mu kwizerwa mu gihe kizaza: Guhitamo C153/C110 ni ibirenze kugura ibicuruzwa gusa; ni ukugura "ubwishingizi" bw'igihe kirekire ku bikorwa remezo by'umujyi wawe. Ibi bivuze ko ibyago byo guturika kw'imiyoboro y'amazi bigabanuka, amafaranga make yo gukoresha no kubungabunga umujyi wawe, hamwe na serivisi zizewe za leta.

Guhitamo umuyoboro w'icyuma wa DINSEN AWWA C153/C110 si ukugura gusa; ni ishoramari mu mibereho myiza y'umujyi mu gihe kizaza.Dinsenwubake ahazaza hatava amazi ukoresheje imiyoboro ikomeye.