Intambara Yakomeje Gukomera
Ku ya 21 Nzeri, Perezida w’Uburusiya Vladimir Putin yasinye amabwiriza amwe n’amwe yo gushishikariza abaturage intambara, atangira gukurikizwa uwo munsi. Mu ijambo yavugiye kuri televiziyo ku gihugu, Putin yavuze ko icyo cyemezo gikwiye neza n’ikibazo Uburusiya burimo guhangana nacyo kandi ko kigomba "gushyigikira umutekano w’igihugu n’ubusugire bw’igihugu n’ubusugire bw’ubutaka no kurinda umutekano w’abaturage b’Uburusiya n’abaturage bagenzurwa n’Uburusiya." Putin yavuze ko bimwe mu bikorwa byo gushishikariza abaturage ari iby’abashinzwe kurengera ibidukikije gusa, harimo n’abakoreye kandi bafite ubumenyi cyangwa ubumenyi mu bya gisirikare, kandi ko bazahabwa andi mahugurwa ya gisirikare mbere yo kwinjira mu gisirikare. Putin yongeye gushimangira ko intego nyamukuru y’ibikorwa bya gisirikare bidasanzwe ari ukugenzura Donbas.
Abakurikiranira hafi ibintu bavuze ko iyi atari yo gahunda ya mbere yo kwirwanaho kuva intambara yatangira, ahubwo ni n’intambara ya mbere yo kwimurwa mu ntambara y’ikibazo cya misile cya Cuba, intambara ebyiri za Chechnya n’intambara yabereye muri Jeworujiya nyuma y’intambara ya kabiri y’isi yose, bigaragaza ko ibintu ari bibi cyane kandi bitarigeze bibaho.
Ingaruka
Ubwikorezi
Ubwikorezi hagati y’Ubushinwa n’Uburayi bukorerwa ahanini mu mazi, bwiyongereyeho ubwikorezi bwo mu kirere, naho ubwikorezi bwa gari ya moshi ni buke cyane. Mu 2020, ingano y’ubucuruzi bw’ibicuruzwa by’ubumwe bw’Uburayi biva mu Bushinwa yanganaga na 57.14%, ubwikorezi bwo mu kirere bwanganaga na 25.97%, naho ubwikorezi bwa gari ya moshi bwanganaga na 3.90%. Ukurikije ubwikorezi, amakimbirane hagati y’Uburusiya na Ukraine ashobora gufunga ibyambu bimwe na bimwe no kuyobya inzira zabyo zo gutwara ibintu ku butaka no mu kirere, bityo bikagira ingaruka ku byo Ubushinwa bwoherezaga mu Burayi.
Ubucuruzi hagati y'Ubushinwa n'Uburayi
Ku ruhande rumwe, bitewe n’intambara, hari amabwiriza amwe asubizwa cyangwa agahagarikwa koherezwa; ibihano hagati y’Umuryango w’Ubumwe bw’u Burayi n’Uburusiya bishobora gutuma ubucuruzi bumwe na bumwe bugabanya cyane icyifuzo no kugabanya ubucuruzi bitewe n’izamuka ry’ibiciro by’ubwikorezi.
Ku rundi ruhande, icyo Uburusiya butumiza cyane mu mahanga kiva i Burayi ni imashini n'ibikoresho byo gutwara ibintu, imyenda, ibikoresho by'ibyuma, nibindi. Niba ibihano bikurikiyeho hagati y'Uburusiya n'Uburayi birushijeho kuba byinshi, icyifuzo cy'ibicuruzwa by'Uburusiya byavuzwe haruguru gishobora kwimurirwa mu Bushinwa kiva i Burayi.
Imiterere y'Ubu
Kuva aho amakimbirane hagati y’Uburusiya na Ukraine atangiriye, habayeho n’ibintu byinshi, birimo abakiriya bo mu gace batabonekaga, abahatiwe gukuraho amabwiriza y’ubucuruzi mu buryo butunguranye n’ibindi. Ibi byakomeje kwiyongera byatumye abantu benshi ku isoko ry’Uburusiya bahugira cyane ku buryo batakwita ku bucuruzi bwabo. Ubwo twaganiraga n’abakiriya bo mu Burusiya, twamenye ko umuryango we nawo wari ku murongo w’imbere. Uretse gusengera imiryango yabo no gutuza amarangamutima yabo, twabasezeranyije kandi ko bazagira umutekano w’ubufatanye, tubagaragariza ko bumva gutinda gutumiza ibintu no kuba biteguye kubafasha gufata bimwe mu bibazo mbere na mbere. Mu muryango ufite ahazaza heza ku bantu, tuzagerageza uko dushoboye kose kugira ngo tubahure.
Igihe cyo kohereza ubutumwa: 27 Nzeri 2022
